Why transition metals are called so?

Some of you might know the periodic table. Others might have at least heard of this amazing table, which is nothing but an arrangement of elements according to their atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties.

Transition metals are a group of metals found in the middle of the periodic table. These metals serve as a bridge between the elements on both sides of the periodic table. The term ‘transition metal’ was coined in 1921. Zinc and manganese are transition metals.

Transition metals share some general properties. They are malleable and ductile, and they conduct heat and electricity. Though there are similarities, these metals vary a great deal from each other. For instance, tungsten is a transition metal and it has the highest melting point out of all metals. On the other hand, mercury, another transition metal exists in liquid state at room temperature.

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