What are the meaning, origin and usage of the word roil?

Roil

Roil is a verb used to refer to churning or making a liquid muddy by stirring up the sediment or making something move fast in a circular motion. Figuratively, it means to perturb or annoy.

Origin:

Of uncertain origin, the first-known use of roil in English was recorded in 1590. It perhaps came from Old French ruiler ‘to mix mortar’, from late Latin regulare ‘regulate’.

Usage:

Violent winds roiled the sea. The announcement of Omicron, the new variant of COVID-19, created panic globally, roiling markets.

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