Why do shoots grow towards the light?

 

                 Hormones called auxins are responsible for a plant growing towards the light. Auxins cause the cells of a shoot to lengthen. They are also destroyed by light, so if the plant leans over, auxins collect on the shady underside. They cause the cells on the underside to grow longer, pushing the shoot upright, usually towards the light. Plant shoots are able to grow away from the pull of gravity.

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